Prime Minister Narendra Modi received a traditional Daruma doll from the Chief Priest of the Shorinzan Daruma-Ji temple, Rev Seishi Hirose, during a two-day visit to Japan. The gift was intended to reaffirm the strong cultural and spiritual ties between the two nations.
Significance of the gift
- Cultural symbol: The Daruma doll is an iconic Japanese cultural symbol representing perseverance, resilience, and good luck.
- Indian roots: The doll is modeled after Bodhidharma, a 5th-century Indian monk from Kanchipuram who is regarded as the founder of Zen Buddhism in Japan.
- “Fall seven times, get up eight”: Its rounded shape and weighted base cause it to always return to an upright position. This embodies the Japanese proverb Nanakorobi yaoki (“fall seven times, get up eight”), symbolizing resilience.
- Goal setting: In Japanese tradition, one eye is filled in when a person sets a goal or makes a wish, and the second eye is filled in only after the goal is achieved.
Details of the visit
- Purpose: PM Modi’s visit was intended to strengthen the civilizational and cultural bonds between India and Japan.
- Other meetings: While in Tokyo, the Prime Minister also met with former Japanese Prime Ministers Yoshihide Suga and Fumio Kishida.
- Economic forum: He addressed the India-Japan Economic Forum, where he called for deeper collaboration in technology, green energy, and other sectors.
- Other gifts: During his trip, PM Modi also exchanged gifts with his Japanese counterpart. He gave ramen bowls and chopsticks to the Japanese Prime Minister and a Pashmina shawl to his wife.
PRACTICE QUESTIONS
The Daruma Doll, an important cultural symbol in Japan with roots in Indian Buddhism, is a papier-mâché figurine modeled after which Indian monk?
a) Ashoka
b) Bodhidharma
c) Nagarjuna
d) Xuanzang
Answer: b
Explanation: The Daruma doll is modeled after Bodhidharma, an Indian monk from Kanchipuram who is believed to have traveled to China to spread Buddhism and is regarded as the founder of Zen Buddhism.
